Nigute ushobora guhitamo niba pompe yamazi yizuba ari iyanyu, ibintu byo gutekereza mugihe ugiye izuba, nuburyo bwo kugera hamwe nibitekerezo bimwe na bimwe bijyanye na sisitemu yo kuhira izuba.
1.Ubwoko bwakuvoma izuba
Hariho ibyiciro bibiri by'ingenzi bya pompe y'amazi y'izuba, hejuru no kurengerwa.Muri ibi byiciro uzasangamo tekinoroji zitandukanye zo kuvoma buri kimwe gifite imico itandukanye.
1) Amapompo y'amazi yo hejuru
2) Pompe y'amazi yibiza
2. Nigute ushobora guhitamo pompe nziza yizuba?
Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba akwiranye n'ubwoko bwinshi butandukanye n'ubunini bw'imirima.Kuva mubibanza bito byubusitani no kugabanwa kugeza mumirima minini, yinganda, ugomba gushobora kubona pompe ikoresha izuba ishobora guhuza ibyo ukeneye.
Hariho byinshi byo gusuzuma mugihe uhisemo imashini nshya kumurima wawe, turashobora kuyisenya kuburyo bukurikira:
-Inkomoko yawe y'amazi ni irihe?
Niba isoko yawe y'amazi iri cyangwa hafi yubutaka (hamwe nurwego rwamazi muri 7m / 22ft) urashobora kureba pompe zamazi.Ariko, niba ari kure uzakenera kureba pompe zamazi zireremba / zireremba.
-Isoko yawe y'amazi isukuye gute?
Birashoboka ko amasoko yawe y'amazi azaba afite umucanga, umwanda, cyangwa grit bizanyura muri pompe?Niba aribyo, uzakenera kwemeza neza ko pompe yamazi wahisemo ishobora kubikemura kugirango ubike neza.
-Isoko y'amazi yawe izakama mugihe cyo kuvoma?
Amapompe amwe azashyuha cyangwa yangiritse niba amazi ahagaritse kubanyuramo.Tekereza urwego rwamazi yawe nibiba ngombwa, hitamo pompe ishobora gukemura ibi.
-Ukeneye amazi angahe?
Ibi birashobora kugorana gukora kuko bishobora guhindura ibihe ibihe, nibyiza rero gukora kugirango amazi akenewe cyane mugihe cyihinga.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka kumazi arahari:
1) Ubuso bwubutaka bwo kuhira:
Ninini ahantu urimo kuhira, niko uzakenera amazi.
2) Ubutaka bwumurima:
Ubutaka bwibumba bufata amazi hafi yubuso, bwuzura byoroshye kandi bisaba gukoresha amazi make ugereranije nubutaka bwumucanga bwihuta.
3) Ibihingwa ushaka gukura:
Niba utarahisemo igihingwa cyo gukura, ikigereranyo cyiza cyikigereranyo cyamazi akenewe ni 5mm.
4) Uburyo bwo kuvomera imyaka yawe:
Urashobora gukoresha kuvomera imiyoboro, kuvomera hose, kumisha cyangwa kuvomera ibitonyanga.Niba ushaka gukoresha kuhira imyaka uzakenera umuvuduko mwinshi kuko ubu buryo bwuzuza ubutaka vuba, kurundi ruhande ni kuvomera ibitonyanga bikoresha ibitonyanga byamazi byuhira mugihe kinini.Kuvomera neza bisaba umuvuduko muke kuruta imyobo
Nigute ushobora kugereranya amazi ukeneye?
Kubera ko ibyo bintu bihinduka hamwe nimyaka utunze umurima, inzira nziza yo gupima pompe yawe yo kuhira ni ugukora byoroshye kubara amazi yimpinga akenewe mugihe cyihinga.
Ikigereranyo cyagereranijwe ukoresheje iyi formula igomba kugufasha:
Ubuso bwubutaka bwo kuhirwa x amazi asabwa amazi = amazi asabwa
Gereranya igisubizo cyawe nigipimo cyurugendo rwatangajwe nuwabikoze (menya ko uwabikoze azatanga raporo nziza, mubisanzwe kuri 1m umutwe).
Icyo Igipimo cya Flow gisobanura mu kuhira imyaka:
-Ukeneye kuzamura amazi angahe?
Ufite umurima ucuramye, cyangwa inkombe ihanamye kugirango urengere?Umurima urazamutse, cyangwa birashoboka ko ushaka gukoresha pompe yamazi yizuba kugirango ubike amazi mubigega byinshi byo hejuru?
Ubuso-pompe-kuvoma-kuri-tank
Urufunguzo hano ni ugutekereza kubyerekeranye nuburebure ukeneye kugirango uzamure amazi, ibi birimo intera iri kurwego rwamazi munsi yubutaka no hejuru yubutaka.Wibuke, pompe yamazi yo hejuru irashobora kuzamura amazi kuva kuri 7m hasi.
h1- Kuzamura amazi (intera ihagaritse hagati ya pompe yamazi nubuso bwamazi)
h2-Kuzamura hejuru y'amazi (intera ihagaritse hagati y'amazi n'iriba)
h3-Intera itambitse hagati y'iriba n'ikigega cy'amazi
h4-Uburebure
Kuzamura nyabyo bisabwa:
H = h1 / 10 + h2 + h3 / 10 + h4
Iyo ukeneye kuzamura amazi niko imbaraga nyinshi zizatwara kandi ibi bivuze ko ubona umuvuduko muke.
-Nigute ushobora kubungabunga pompe yamazi yizuba kubuhinzi?
Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba mu buhinzi agomba kuba ashoboye gukora imirimo myinshi itoroshye, isubirwamo, kimwe no kuzenguruka igihugu cyawe.Kugirango pompe yamazi ikore nibyiza nibyiza bizakenerwa kubungabungwa, ariko icyo bivuze nukuntu ushobora gukora wenyine biratandukanye cyane hagati ya pompe zitandukanye.
Gusana-izuba-amazi-pompe
Amapompe amwe amwe aroroshye nko kubungabunga igare, mugihe andi ashobora gukenera inkunga yabatekinisiye babigize umwuga abandi ntibashobora gukosorwa na gato.
Mbere rero yo kugura pompe yamazi, menya neza ko ubizi:
a) Uburyo ikora
b) Uburyo ishobora kubungabungwa
c) Aho ushobora kubona ibice byingoboka ninkunga nibikenewe
d) Ni uruhe rwego rwimfashanyo nyuma yo kugurisha rutangwa
e) Niba hari amasezerano ya garanti - kubaza uwaguhaye isoko urwego rwinkunga batanga
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-24-2023